Latest Articles

Bitcoin By Energy Source
Overview In previous literature, Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance (CCAF) postulated that the major energy source used by the Bitcoin network was coal. In my Feb 2023 article in Bitcoin magazine,...
New Insights on Bitcoin Mining and Sustainability
Now that we have a new model (BEEST), based on the CCAF model, with known exclusions added in, we can start asking this model some intriguing questions. Right now, a lot of people are asking me a lot...
AUCKLAND WAKES UP TO Climate Change
The most familiar sound I have heard all morning is sirens and the sound of neighbours making makeshift repairs. This wasn’t supposed to happen. This was supposed to be our grandchildren’s issue not ours....
BEEST (Bitcoin Energy & Emissions Sustainability Tracker)
Introduction We are at an inflection point in Bitcoin mining history. Policy decisions made now will have far-reaching consequences. So it is more important than ever that these decisions are based on...
Bitcoin - Let's start from SCRATCH
Setting the Scene You have probably heard about Bitcoin by now. Whether what you have heard makes sense, or is accurate is less certain. Whatever understanding you come with, I invite you to put that...
35 Landfills Mining Bitcoin = A Net zero emission Bitcoin network
Executive Summary: 291.9 MW of power from vented carbon negative sources such as landfill gas would make the entire Bitcoin network carbon neutral. To put in context how achievable this is: if Bitcoin...
How EMISSION Negative are different Ways of combusting atmosphere-bound methane?
Executive Summary: By an order of magnitude, using vented methane as a power source is the most carbon negative fuel source. Of different vented sources, landfills are the most economically viable source....
Quantifying the EMISSION NEGATIVE COMPONENT OF the Bitcoin Network
Note: this is a dynamic report that gets updated as new data on new carbon negative Bitcoin mining, new carbon-neutral Bitcoin mining, miner efficiency (avg J/TH) and new estimated total Bitcoin network...
Bitcoin Mining Now Uses 10.9% More Renewables, Goes Unreported
Bitcoin mining might not be the great evil we have been led to believe it is. Since the China-ban, the Bitcoin Mining council reports a significant rise in the use of renewable energy. In some...
Bitcoin's Potential Contribution to UNEP's 2030 METHANE REDUCTION TARGET
Introduction: Previously, we published research showing that Bitcoin mining had the potential to reduce 0.15°C of global warming by 2045. This article is the sequel to that research. Because UNEP has...